What Is a White Lie? The Definition and Types of White Lies (2024)

What Is a White Lie? The Definition and Types of White Lies (1)

People are inclined to lie, and some people do so more than others. However, the vast majority of individuals are largely honest most of the time.

When taken together, studies appear to suggest that while the average person is entirely truthful throughout a typical day, the majority of folks (95 percent) cannot go an entire week without telling at least one fib.

We can perhaps comfort ourselves in knowing that most of the lies people tell are little white lies.

So, what exactly is a white lie?

What is a white lie?

A white lie is a harmless or trivial lie told in order to be polite, keep from hurting someone’s feelings, or avoid an awkward situation.

White lies are not considered to be morally wrong like other types of lies, such as those that are harmful or hurtful. While white lies may seem like a small thing, they can actually have a big impact on relationships.

White lies told in order to avoid conflict or hurt feelings can erode trust over time, and make it difficult to build a strong foundation of honesty and integrity.

In some cases, white lies can also lead to more serious problems, such as when they are used to cover up something more serious.

For these reasons, it’s important to be thoughtful and deliberate about when and why you tell white lies.

Read also: Acting Out – Definition According to Psychologists

What is the difference between lies and white lies?

All lies are technically false statements, but not all false statements are considered to be lies. In order for a statement to be considered a lie, it must be made with the intention of deceiving someone.

This means that if you make a false statement without intending to deceive anyone, it’s not technically a lie. White lies fall into this category.

While white lies are technically false statements, they are not told with the intention of deceiving or harming someone.

Read also: Why Is Intelligence Attractive

Types of white lies

There are many different types of white lies, and they can be classified in a number of ways. Here are some common examples:

Harmless white lies

These are the most innocuous type of white lies. They are told with the intention of being polite or avoiding an awkward situation, but they don’t cause any real harm.

An example might be telling your boss that you’re feeling better when you’re really not, in order to avoid taking a sick day. Or tell your friend that you love her new haircut, even if you’re not crazy about it.

On the other hand, there are lies that can cause real damage, either to the person who is being lied to or to other people. These are the kind of lies that should be avoided at all costs.

Harmful white lies

These are the kind of white lies that can cause real damage, either to the person who is being lied to or to other people.

An example might be telling your child that Santa Claus is real when you know he’s not. This type of lie can undermine your child’s trust in you, and cause him or her to feel lied to and betrayed when the truth comes out.

Another example might be telling your friend that you’re too busy to help her move when really you just don’t want to do it. This type of lie can damage your friendship and leave your friend feeling hurt and alone.

Lies of omission

Lies of omission are a type of lie that can be just as damaging as an outright lie. An example might be failing to mention to your friend that you saw her ex-boyfriend out with another woman.

You’re not technically lying, but you’re also not being truthful. This type of lie can damage trust and create distance in a relationship.

In some cases, lies of omission can be more harmful than outright lies, because the person who has been lied to may never know the truth.

As a result, they may continue to trust the person who lied to them, even though that trust is misplaced.

Big lies

These are the kind of white lies that can have serious consequences. An example might be lying on your resume in order to get a job.

This type of lie can lead to you being fired from your job, or it could even result in criminal charges. Another example might be telling your spouse that you’re working late when really you’re out with another person.

This type of lie can destroy trust and ruin relationships. So why do people tell big lies? Sometimes, it’s because they’re afraid of the truth.

They might be afraid of what will happen if they tell the truth.

Read also: 7 Ways on How to Win the Silent Treatment from a Partner

What Is a White Lie? The Definition and Types of White Lies (2)

Why do people tell white lies?

There are a number of reasons why people tell white lies. In some cases, people may not even be aware that they’re doing it. Here are some common reasons:

To be polite

White lies are told every day in order to avoid hurting someone’s feelings or causing them discomfort. While it is important, to be honest, there are times when a little fib can actually be the more polite option.

For example, if you are invited to a party that you don’t really want to go to, it is better to say that you have a prior engagement than to tell your host that you’re not interested in attending.

To save face

Sometimes, people tell white lies in order to avoid looking bad. For example, you might tell your boss that you finished a project when you really didn’t, in order to avoid getting into trouble.

Or you might tell your friend that you’re too busy to help her move when really you just don’t want to do it. In these cases, people are more concerned with saving face than they are with being truthful.

To avoid conflict

In some cases, people tell white lies in order to avoid conflict.

For example, you might agree to go to your in-laws’ house for dinner even though you really don’t want to, in order to avoid getting into an argument with your spouse. Or you might tell your friend that you like her new haircut, even though you think it looks terrible, in order to avoid hurting her feelings.

In these cases, people are more concerned with avoiding conflict than they are with being honest.

Read also: 4 Reasons Why Do Guys Give The Silent Treatment

What’s the harm in telling white lies?

While white lies may seem harmless, they can actually do a lot of damage. Here are some ways in which white lies can harm your relationships:

They can damage trust

If you frequently tell white lies, it can damage the trust that your friends and family have in you. They may start to wonder if you’re really being honest with them, and they may become less likely to believe what you say.

They can create distance

If you tell white lies in order to avoid conflict or save face, it can create distance in your relationships. Your friends and family may start to feel like they can’t really trust you, and they may start to keep their distance.

They can hurt people’s feelings.

Read also: Here’s How to Bring Passion Back Into a Relationship

The takeaway

Many people believe that white lies are harmless, but the truth is that they can actually do a lot of damage to relationships. If you want to have healthy and honest relationships, it’s important to be truthful with the people you care about.

Lies, even white ones, can damage trust and create distance in a relationship.

It’s better, to be honest from the start. Honesty builds trust and creates closer bonds between people. It may be difficult, to tell the truth sometimes, but it’s always worth it in the end.

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As an expert and enthusiast, I have access to a wide range of information on various topics. I can provide you with insights and information related to the concepts discussed in this article. Let's dive into it!

White Lies:

A white lie is a harmless or trivial lie told in order to be polite, keep from hurting someone's feelings, or avoid an awkward situation. Unlike other types of lies that are considered morally wrong, white lies are not intended to deceive or harm someone. They are often told to avoid conflict, save face, or maintain social harmony .

Types of White Lies:

The article mentions different types of white lies:

  1. Harmless White Lies: These are innocuous lies that are told with the intention of being polite or avoiding an awkward situation. They don't cause any real harm. For example, telling your boss that you're feeling better when you're not, in order to avoid taking a sick day, or complimenting a friend's new haircut even if you're not crazy about it.

  2. Harmful White Lies: These are white lies that can cause real damage, either to the person being lied to or to other people. For example, telling a child that Santa Claus is real when you know he's not, which can undermine the child's trust and lead to feelings of betrayal. Another example is telling a friend that you're too busy to help them move when you just don't want to do it, which can damage the friendship .

  3. Lies of Omission: Lies of omission involve not mentioning something important or withholding information. While not technically lying, they can be just as damaging as outright lies. For example, failing to mention to a friend that you saw their ex-boyfriend out with another person. This type of lie can damage trust and create distance in a relationship.

  4. Big Lies: These are white lies that can have serious consequences. For example, lying on a resume to get a job, which can lead to being fired or even facing criminal charges. Another example is lying to a spouse about working late when you're actually spending time with someone else. This type of lie can destroy trust and ruin relationships.

Reasons for Telling White Lies:

People may tell white lies for various reasons:

  1. Politeness: White lies are often told to avoid hurting someone's feelings or causing them discomfort. For example, declining an invitation by saying you have a prior engagement instead of expressing disinterest in attending.

  2. Saving Face: Some people tell white lies to avoid looking bad or to protect their image. For example, telling a boss that a project is finished when it's not, to avoid getting into trouble.

  3. Conflict Avoidance: White lies are sometimes used to avoid conflict. For example, agreeing to go to a family dinner you don't want to attend to avoid an argument with your spouse .

Impact of White Lies:

While white lies may seem harmless, they can actually have a negative impact on relationships:

  1. Trust Damage: Frequent white lies can damage the trust that friends and family have in you. They may start to question your honesty and become less likely to believe what you say.

  2. Distance Creation: Telling white lies to avoid conflict or save face can create distance in relationships. Friends and family may feel like they can't trust you and may keep their distance.

  3. Hurt Feelings: White lies, even if well-intentioned, can still hurt people's feelings if the truth is eventually revealed. It's important to consider the potential impact of a white lie on someone's emotions.

In conclusion, white lies are often told to be polite, avoid conflict, or save face. While they may seem harmless, they can damage trust, create distance in relationships, and hurt people's feelings. It's important to consider the potential consequences and be thoughtful about when and why you tell white lies. Building relationships based on honesty and trust is essential for healthy and strong connections with others.

I hope this information helps! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask.

What Is a White Lie? The Definition and Types of White Lies (2024)

FAQs

What Is a White Lie? The Definition and Types of White Lies? ›

A white lie is a harmless or trivial lie, especially one told in order to be polite or to avoid hurting someone's feelings or stopping them from being upset by the truth. A white lie also is considered a lie to be used for greater good (pro-social behavior).

What is a white lie simple definition? ›

: a lie about a small or unimportant matter that someone tells to avoid hurting another person. He told a (little) white lie as his excuse for missing the party.

What are the types of white lies? ›

Some examples of white lies include:
  • Telling someone they look great in an outfit.
  • Saying that you are on your way to meet someone so you can't stay and chat.
  • Laughing at a joke that wasn't really funny.
  • Telling someone that you'll call them later.
  • Saying that you didn't see a text that someone sent you.
Mar 27, 2023

What is white lie for you? ›

If you refer to an untrue statement as a white lie, you mean that it is made to avoid hurting someone's feelings or to avoid trouble, and not for an evil purpose.

What's the difference between a white lie and a black lie? ›

Black lies, or telling a lie to gain a personal benefit, are universally condemned. In contrast, white lies, or telling a lie to please another person, are seen as an innocent part of everyday interactions.

Is a white lie good or bad why? ›

A white lie is a lie that is not intended to harm the person being lied to - indeed it's often intended to benefit them by making them feel good, or preventing their feelings being hurt.

Is a white lie an example of a lie? ›

The phrase 'White Lie' means that the falsehood being told is one that is unimportant, particularly if it is meant to be polite or tactful. Example of Use: “I told a little white lie and said she looked just fine.”

Do white lies hurt relationships? ›

Inhibited Growth: Relationships thrive on personal and collective growth. White lies can inhibit this growth by creating barriers to honest self-expression. Loss of Emotional Safety: Feeling like one cannot trust their partner to be honest can lead to a loss of emotional safety within the relationship.

Why is lying bad in the Bible? ›

Biblical passages

One of the Ten Commandments is "Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour"; for this reason, lying is generally considered as a sin in Christianity. The story of Naboth in 1 Kings 21 provides an example where false witness leads to an unjust outcome.

What causes white lies? ›

People tell white lies when telling the truth would be overly complicated, uncomfortable, or tedious. White lies allow people to censor harmful truths, reframe socially awkward facts, and otherwise circumvent the inevitable unpleasantness that would necessarily follow a path of unflinching honesty.

Are white lies toxic? ›

In reality, white lies can be more damaging than big lies because there are more opportunities to tell white lies than big lies. It can become a way to communicate to get out of uncomfortable situations. It can become your standard operating procedure.

What color represents lying? ›

The Color of Lies

As it turns out, the most common are white lies which carry the least amount of dishonesty. Gray lies are somewhere in the middle of harming others versus minimizing harm to ourselves. Black lies, the opposite of white lies, aim to harm others while protecting ourselves.

When you tell someone a white lie? ›

The dictionary defines a white lie as: “a lie about a small or unimportant matter that someone tells to avoid hurting another person.” But are those the only considerations, and are they absolute and universal? Not really. Telling a white lie or half-truth can affect your trustworthiness, for better or worse.

Is a white lie a half-truth? ›

The dictionary defines a white lie as: “a lie about a small or unimportant matter that someone tells to avoid hurting another person.” But are those the only considerations, and are they absolute and universal? Not really. Telling a white lie or half-truth can affect your trustworthiness, for better or worse.

What is an example of a little white lie? ›

Two examples may include telling your friend her haircut looks nice even when it doesn't or telling your boss you were late to work because there was traffic even though you actually overslept. In one scenario, you're avoiding hurt feelings, and in the other, you're covering up a moment of poor time management.

What is a gray lie? ›

Gray lies were said to consist of lies that were ambiguous in nature or held the characteristics of a real lie yet were still viewed as justifiable given the circ*mstance. These results, their practical and theoretical implications, and areas for future research are discussed.

What is a word for telling a white lie? ›

equivocate fake falsify feign fib lie misrepresent misstate pretend prevaricate simulate vamp.

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