Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (2024)

ByGaby Dalkin

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If you're looking for an easy way to add flavor and moisture to your Thanksgiving turkey, look no further than this easy turkey brine recipe. There are two options: a dry brine and a wet brine. Both methods are simple and produce delicious results. So choose the option that fits your schedule and get ready to enjoy a juicy, flavorful turkey on Thanksgiving Day!

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (1)

Table of Contents

Why I Love This Recipe

Here's the deal, if you've never used a brined turkey for your Thanksgiving feast... you're missing out. Here's a step by step guide for an easy turkey brine recipe to get the most delicious juicy turkey you'll ever eat!

Who here has brined a turkey before?! If you haven’t, prepare for your life to change. It’s everything and this year’s recipe is beyond. It’s loaded with all sorts of aromatics that will infuse the bird with even more flavor.

Ingredients & Substitutions

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (2)
For the Wet Brine
  • Waterdivided
  • Kosher Salt
  • Dark Brown Sugar
  • Red Pepper Flakes
  • Dried Sage
  • Fresh Thyme
  • Garlic
  • Turkeycleaned, innards removed
For the Dry Brine
  • Kosher Salt
  • Black Peppercorns freshly cracked
  • Dried Oregano
  • Garlic Powder
  • Dried Basil
  • Dried Thyme
  • Paprika

*For a full list of ingredients and instructions please see recipe card below.

How to Brine a Turkey

For the Dry Brine:
Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (3)

Step 1: Combine all the seasonings together. Set a wire cooling rack on a baking sheet and place the turkey on the rack.

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (4)

Step 2: Rub ½ cup of the dry brine on the back side of the turkey

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (5)

Step 3: Rub ½ cup on the legs and 1 cup on the breast.

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (6)

Step 4: Transfer the turkey, uncovered to the fridge and refrigerate for at least 24 hours, and up to 72 hours.

For the Wet Brine:

During the brining process, you soak the turkey in a salt and water mixture (with other aromatics if you want to get jazzy) and the turkey absorbs that extra moisture from the liquid. (note: you'll need a large vessel to store the turkey and liquid in) This process helps it stay moist and juicy during cooking! Which then means it's still moist and juicy once you carve it and serve.

Brining also helps season the turkey from the inside out so no matter what piece you get, it'll be delicious! If you don’t have room for the large vessel as mentioned above, a dry brine is the easier way to go.

How to Store Brined Turkey

I recommend that you should let the turkey brine for roughly 24-72 hours in the fridge. Trust me, its worth it. The mixture gets slathered on the bird and then permeates the turkey for about 24 hours. Then pat it dry and proceed with my favorite turkey recipe!

You don't want to brine a bird for more than 3 days in my opinion. 72 hours is just the right amount of time for the turkey to soak up those flavors without getting too salty.

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (7)

Tips & Tricks

Choose your preferred method and get ready to enjoy the most delicious turkey ever. Whether you go with a wet or dry brine, the key is to give yourself plenty of time for the flavors to penetrate deep into the meat. And don’t forget to let your bird rest after roasting for the juiciest, most succulent results.

FAQs

Why should you brine a turkey and is it worth it?

Good question. Brining your turkey is a key step to keeping it moist once it's cooked. Turkeys are mostly lean meat, which means there isn't a lot of fat to help it from drying out. And really there's nothing more disappointing than a dry piece of turkey at the Thanksgiving table.

What is a turkey brine and what does it do to a turkey?

It's basically just salt and different aromatics and maybe some water. I like to add brown sugar to give it a little hint of sweetness, some red pepper flakes, sage and lots of garlic. The whole mixture will just give the bird that extra subtle flavor everyone is looking for on Thanksgiving. And it helps the bird make incredible drippings for gravy.

What kind of bird should you use for this turkey brine recipe?

This is super important!! You basically just want a plain old turkey. Don't get one with any other “enhanced” or “self-basting" descriptors on the package. Those mean that the turkey has already been brined or treated and I'd rather do it myself so I have full control over what is going into my bird and brine.

Can you brine a frozen turkey / should you brine a turkey before roasting?

Absolutely! I do almost every year. This process will also help thaw the bird out before cooking.

What do you do after you brine the turkey?

Treat it like you could a normal bird. Most of the dry brine will fall off and you can remove a lot of that excess spice/salt from the bottom of the baking dish. Pat it dry, season it accordingly and then roast! This is my favorite recipe for a cooked bird! The herb butter makes for the best drippings which make the gravy out of this world!

What should I brine my turkey in?

For the wet brine you should use any container just large enough to hold the turkey comfortably. For the dry brine you can use a wire cooling rack on a baking sheet.

Do I need to rinse a brined turkey before cooking?

No. In fact you really shouldn't rinse any meat before cooking. According to the Center for Disease Control, you should never wash raw meat or poultry before cooking it! Washing it can spread bacteria to surfaces like your kitchen countertop, all over the sink, utensils, and nearby foods. The USDA agrees.

So all that's left is to decide if you're going wet or dry turkey brine. If wet: grab a large vessel that will fit 1: the liquid brine mixture 2: and the bird and 3: will fit into your fridge. If you have an extra fridge in your garage, that's the perfect place to store this as it won't be in your way when you're stocking your fridge with the rest of the Thanksgiving ingredients.

If you choose the dry brine: combine all the seasonings and slather the bird with the herbs. Then let it take a chill in the fridge for 24-72 hours.

Get ready guys… THANKSGIVING this year is going to be mega delish.

PS – Check out the fullWhat’s Gaby Cooking menuhere along with the master prep schedule to keep things organized and on track!

And if you need more Thanksgiving Ideas check out this roundup of80+ Thanksgiving Recipesand Ideas

  • Homemade Turkey Gravy
  • Roasted Turkey Breast
  • Thanksgiving Turkey Meatballs
  • Herb Roasted Turkey

If you tried this recipe, please leave a 🌟star ratingand let me know how it goes in the 📝commentsbelow. Thanks for visiting today!

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (14)

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry brine or wet brine directions) + step by step pics

Author: Gaby Dalkin

5 from 77 votes

Here's the deal, if you've never used a brined turkey for your Thanksgiving feast... you're missing out. Here's a step by step guide for an Easy Turkey Brine to get the most delicious juicy turkey you'll ever eat!

Print Recipe Pin Recipe Review Recipe

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 15 minutes mins

Course Main Course

Cuisine American

Servings 10 people

Ingredients

For the Wet Brine

  • 16 cups water divided
  • ½ cup kosher salt
  • ½ cup dark brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon dried red pepper flakes
  • 1 tablespoon dried sage
  • 1 bunch fresh thyme
  • 2 heads garlic sliced in half
  • 14 to 18- pound turkey cleaned, innards removed

For the Dry Brine

  • 8 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 4-8 tablespoons freshly cracked black peppercorns
  • 4 tablespoons dried oregano
  • 4 tablespoons garlic powder
  • 3 tablespoons dried basil
  • 2 tablespoons dried thyme
  • 2 tablespoons paprika

Instructions

For the Wet Brine

  • Combine 8 cups of the water, salt, dark brown sugar, red pepper flakes, sage, thyme and garlic in a large pot and place over medium-high heat. Bring to a boil, lower heat and simmer for 5 minutes until everything is evenly combined and the sugar is dissolved. Remove from heat and allow to cool. Stir in remaining water and cool completely.

  • Pour the brine into a container just large enough to hold the turkey comfortably. Add the turkey; adding more water if needed to cover the bird entirely. Turn bird a few times and then leave breast-side down in the water. Chill for at least 8 hours, and up to 72 hours. Remove bird from brine, discard brine and roast as needed.

For the Dry Brine

  • Combine all the seasonings together. Set a wire cooling rack on a baking sheet and place the turkey on the rack. Rub ½ cup of the dry brine on the back side of the turkey, ½ cup on the legs and 1 cup on the breast. Transfer the turkey, uncovered to the fridge and refrigerate for at least 24 hours, and up to 72 hours.

  • After the brine period, brush off any brine and discard. Let the bird sit naked in the fridge for 4 hours if possible to dry out or pat the bird dry and proceed with my Herb Roasted Turkey recipe. Remove any excess dry brine that is in the bottom of the roasting pan so your gravy isnt too salty.

Notes

Nutrition is for a 14 pound turkey only. The brine will add some salt, but it definitely doesn't absorb all of it.

Nutrition Information

Calories: 711kcal | Protein: 144g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 0.04g | Cholesterol: 425mg | Sodium: 749mg | Potassium: 1492mg | Sugar: 0.4g | Vitamin A: 191IU | Calcium: 70mg | Iron: 5mg

Tried this Recipe? Tag me Today!Mention @WhatsGabyCookin or tag #whatsgabycooking!

Photo byMatt Armendariz/Food Styling by Adam Pearson / Recipe from What’s Gaby Cooking

Easy Turkey Brine Recipe (dry Brine Or Wet Brine Directions) (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to wet brine or dry brine turkey? ›

Both ways produce a flavorful and moist turkey but have other important considerations that may impact your choice. Wet brines infuse flavor and moisture more quickly than dry brines; however, a larger vessel for the brining process will be needed as well as enough refrigerator space.

What is the best brine method? ›

Dry-brining is our preferred method for seasoning both large and small pieces of meat, poultry, and sometimes even seafood. Along with producing juicy, flavorful results, dry-brining also helps us get better Maillard browning and crispy skin.

Is it better to brine or dry rub a turkey? ›

A dry brine imparts a richer, more intense flavor directly into the meat because of the close contact between the dry-rub mixture and the turkey meat. A wet brine adds more moisture to your turkey.

What is the ratio of salt to water for brining a turkey? ›

The basic ratio for a wet turkey brine is to use 2 cups of kosher salt or coarse sea salt for every 2 gallons of water. The benefit of a wet brine is that it can work slightly quicker than a dry brine because it infuses the entire turkey in a salty solution.

Do I rinse dry brine off turkey? ›

Do I Rinse Dry Brine Off of a Turkey? No, dry brine does not need to be rinsed off of the turkey. It's another reason this dry-brined turkey recipe is easy! The salt you use for the brine will also flavor the turkey as it cooks.

How many hours should you dry brine a turkey? ›

Transfer the turkey to a rack set in a rimmed baking sheet, and refrigerate, uncovered, for 12 to 24 hours. Without rinsing, roast, omitting any additional salting steps called for in those recipes. Dry-brining for more than 24 hours will produce even juicier and better-seasoned meat.

What is the simple brine formula? ›

The basic ratio of salt to water for a brine is 4 tablespoons of kosher salt per 1 quart (4 cups) of water.

Why is dry brining better? ›

Simply put, it involves salting and then resting food before cooking it. Dry brining uses the food's own moisture to form the brine that then soaks back in. Along with producing juicy, flavorful results, dry brining also helps us achieve better browning and crispy skin.

What is the formula of brine solution? ›

Overall process: 2 NaCl + 2 H 2O → Cl 2 + H 2 + 2 NaOH.

Does dry brining turkey make meat salty? ›

Benefits Of Dry Brining

When done right, dry brining results in meat that is deeply seasoned but not overly salty, with less of a “watered down” flavor compared to wet-brined meat. Dry-brined meat has better surface browning and dry-brined poultry has crispier skin.

Can you use too much salt when dry brining a turkey? ›

The dry brine won't be too salty. If it is, you should cut back on the salt in your dry brine, not rinse the food. Because… You should not rinse meat.

What is the best way to brine a turkey? ›

Heat 1 quart of water in the microwave until warmed — it doesn't need to come to a boil, just be warm enough to dissolve the salt. Add the salt and stir until the salt is dissolved. Let the liquid cool slightly; it's fine if it's still a touch warm. Pour the brine solution over the turkey.

How much salt per lb of turkey for dry brine? ›

Preparation. Two days before serving, rinse turkey and pat dry. Rub all over with kosher salt, slipping salt under skin where possible and rubbing some into cavities. Use about 1 tablespoon per 4 pounds of bird.

How much salt do you put in dry brine? ›

With dry brining we simply sprinkle plain old salt the meat a few hours before cooking. No more than you would use at table. Rule of thumb: 1/2 teaspoon of kosher salt per pound of meat or 1/4 teaspoon of table salt per pound, refrigerate for one to two hours. You do not need to rinse off excess salt.

Does dry brining a turkey make it moist? ›

Just remember—unlike wet-brined turkeys, dry-brined birds don't absorb liquid during the brining process. The dry brine just helps the turkey to hold on to the moisture it has, so you might want to add an extra cup or two of water or another liquid to your roasting pan to ensure the drippings don't burn.

Is wet brining a turkey worth it? ›

Both the bird soaked in brine and the bird soaked in water gained a significant amount of weight prior to roasting, but while the watered bird lost nearly all of that weight as it cooked, the brined bird retained a good deal more. This corresponded to a juicier texture on eating.

Do wet brined turkeys cook faster? ›

Wet brining will increase the turkey's moisture. That extra moisture helps ensure that the meat doesn't go dry during cooking. The salt in the brine will also flavor and tenderize the meat so that it takes less time to cook.

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