Crohn's Disease-Friendly Recipes (2024)

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One of the best ways to manage Crohn’s disease is to understand how food affects you. Nutrition not only impacts Crohn’s disease symptoms but can also help prevent serious complications like weight loss and malnutrition.

That’s why learning how to cook Crohn’s disease-friendly recipes can go a long way in your care plan. While no single diet works the same way for everyone, certain foods and cooking techniques tend to be easier on the gut for those living with Crohn’s disease.

Cooking should be simple (and fun), regardless of your dietary needs.

Here are six Crohn’s disease-friendly recipes that are easy to make for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. They’re sure to keep you satisfied and feeling your best all day long.

These recipes are intended to be used when you are NOT in a flare. Keep in mind that you may need to substitute any ingredients that may be triggers for you.

Banana overnight oats

Oatmeal is often an easy-to-eat food for people with Crohn’s disease, and it’s a healthy (and filling) option for breakfast. One of the easiest ways to make oatmeal is via overnight oats — you simply combine all the ingredients in a mason jar and refrigerate the mixture overnight.

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Because dairy can be a trigger for flares or symptoms, consider using a lactose free milk like Lactaid or Fairlife, or soy milk, which may be easier on your stomach. Bananas are also low FODMAP and Crohn’s-friendly.

“FODMAP” is an acronym for:

  • Fermentable: can be broken down by gut bacteria to produce gas
  • Oligosaccharides: a type of carbohydrate found in wheat, rye, onions, legumes, and pulses
  • Disaccharides: lactose (found in dairy)
  • Monosaccharides: fructose (found in honey, apples, and high fructose corn syrup)
  • Polyols: sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, mannitol, and xylitol

The aim of a low FODMAP diet is to cut out a group of sugars that may not be well absorbed by your GI tract.

Start to finish: 10 minutes

Makes: 2 servings

Ingredients

  • 1 cup old-fashioned rolled oats
  • 1 cup milk of choice (like soy milk or lactose-free dairy milk)
  • 2 teaspoons stevia
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 banana, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon natural peanut butter (or nut butter of choice)

Instructions

  1. Combine oats, milk, stevia, and vanilla in a small bowl and whisk together.
  2. Divide mixture evenly between two mason jars.
  3. Top each jar with sliced banana and drizzle peanut butter over the top.
  4. Refrigerate for 4 or more hours. Enjoy hot or cold.

Avocado toast topped with scrambled eggs

For a more savory option, consider easy avocado toast with a twist — adding scrambled eggs on top for a boost of protein and nutrition. Eggs are high in omega-3 fatty acids and vitamins A, D, and E.

To make this dish super friendly for Crohn’s disease, opt for sourdough or gluten-free bread, both of which are great when it comes to managing flare-ups or keeping symptoms at bay.

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Start to finish: 15 minutes

Makes: 1 serving

Ingredients

  • 2 eggs
  • 1/2 ripe avocado
  • Pinch of salt and black pepper
  • 1/2 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 2 slices sourdough or gluten-free bread, toasted

Instructions

  1. Grease a frying pan with a bit of olive oil or cooking spray. When it’s hot, scramble eggs for 1–2 minutes, or until fully cooked. (For an easier and more even scramble, you can crack the eggs into a bowl, mix them, and then pour them into the pan when it’s hot.)
  2. Mash avocado in a small bowl. Add salt and pepper, then add lemon juice and mix with a fork or spoon.
  3. Divide avocado mash between toast slices and spread evenly.
  4. Top toast with scrambled eggs.

Strawberry, cucumber, and feta salad

This strawberry, cucumber, and feta salad is super refreshing and nutritious, and it takes less than 10 minutes to make — a great option for when you’re on the go.

You may want to substitute canned pears for strawberries if you are sensitive to the seeds or peel the cucumber if either of these are triggers for you.

For extra protein, we recommend topping the salad with sliced grilled chicken breast.

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Start to finish: 10 minutes

Makes: 1 serving

Ingredients

  • 1 cup sliced fresh strawberries
  • 1 cup sliced cucumber
  • 2 tablespoons crumbled feta cheese
  • 1/2 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1/2 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • 1 grilled chicken breast (suggested)

Instructions

  1. Add strawberries and cucumber to a salad bowl.
  2. Top with feta.
  3. Drizzle oil and vinegar over salad and toss gently.
  4. Slice chicken breast, if using, and add to top of salad.

Meat and vegetable roll-ups

Meat and veggie roll-ups are another easy lunch you can throw together in less than 10 minutes.

These fun finger foods use low FODMAP vegetables to help you manage symptoms of Crohn’s disease. You can make them ahead of time and keep them in the fridge overnight, or you can enjoy them immediately after assembling them.

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Thanks to its minimal ingredients, this dish can be particularly helpful for managing flare-ups. You may want to peel the veggies or substitute for any of these if they are triggers for you.

Start to finish: 10 minutes

Makes: 1 serving

Ingredients

  • low FODMAP vegetables (such as cucumbers, celery, carrots, or bell peppers)
  • deli-sliced ham or turkey breast

Instructions

  1. Slice vegetables into matchsticks or small pieces.
  2. Place a handful of vegetable slices onto 1–2 slices of deli meat, then roll into a burrito shape.
  3. You can add toothpicks to hold the rolls together or eat them as they are.

Baked lemon chicken and sweet potatoes

This no-fuss dish comes together in just one pan and is easy on your stomach but full of flavor.

Lean proteins like chicken are generally well-tolerated by people with Crohn’s disease. Plus, sweet potatoes are full of vitamin A. The turmeric in this dish adds anti-inflammatory properties, which can be helpful for settling down a flare-up.

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Start to finish: 1 hour, 30 minutes

Makes: 3 servings

Ingredients

  • 3 large sweet potatoes
  • 1 cup low sodium chicken broth
  • 1/2 cup fresh lemon juice (from 2 large lemons)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon pepper
  • 3 boneless, skinless chicken breasts

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. Peel sweet potatoes to reduce their fiber content, if you’d like. Cut sweet potatoes into cubes.
  3. Combine broth, lemon juice, oil, turmeric, oregano, salt, and pepper in a mixing bowl and whisk together.
  4. Arrange sweet potatoes in a 9 x 13 baking pan. Place chicken breasts over sweet potatoes. Pour lemon mixture over chicken and sweet potatoes.
  5. Roast in oven for 1 hour.

Crispy baked peanut tofu

With minimal prep required, this largely hands-off recipe is easy to make and friendly to those on vegetarian diets as well as those with Crohn’s disease.

It also allows you to enjoy crispy foods without frying, since fatty or greasy food can be a trigger for flare-ups or symptoms of Crohn’s disease.

Start to finish: 1 hour, 40 minutes

Makes: 2 servings

Ingredients

  • 12 ounces extra-firm tofu
  • 3 tablespoons coconut aminos
  • 3 tablespoons water
  • 2 tablespoons natural peanut butter (or nut butter of choice)
  • 2 tablespoons stevia (with no erythritol or inulin added)
  • 1 tablespoon grated fresh ginger
  • 1 zucchini

Instructions

  1. Press tofu to get rid of water (you can do this by wrapping it in paper towels and placing a heavy bowl or pan on top of it for about 30 minutes). Cut tofu into 1-inch cubes.
  2. Combine coconut aminos, water, peanut butter, maple syrup, and ginger in a mixing bowl and whisk together.
  3. Pour mixture over tofu cubes. Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour.
  4. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
  5. Slice zucchini.
  6. Spread marinated tofu and sliced zucchini on a sheet pan. Spray with cooking spray for extra crispiness.
  7. Bake for 30 minutes, or until tofu and zucchini are crispy around edges.

If you’re looking to add some carbs to any of the above meals, try oats, brown rice, amaranth, quinoa, or other gluten-free products.

Crohn's Disease-Friendly Recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is the best meal for someone with Crohn's? ›

Increase protein:

Since protein needs increase during active disease, it's also helpful to focus on consuming protein-containing foods throughout the day. Some examples of foods containing protein are chicken, tofu, fish, turkey, eggs, yogurt, beans, chia seeds, and nut butters.

What is a super food for Crohn's disease? ›

Best foods for a Crohn's disease flare-up. Eating certain foods can sometimes help relieve the symptoms of a Crohn's flare-up. Options include refined grains, low fiber fruits, lean proteins, and yogurt. Crohn's disease is a lifelong condition that causes inflammation and irritation along parts of the digestive tract.

Is peanut butter ok for Crohn's disease? ›

Nuts and seeds can be rough — literally. Their sharp edges can be irritating to the lining of your gastrointestinal (GI) tract. “But people often tolerate ground nuts or seeds,” Weekley notes, so consider giving smooth peanut butter, almond butter or sesame tahini a try.

What is the best breakfast for Crohn's disease? ›

Older evidence suggests that prebiotics and probiotics, which include fermented foods, may be beneficial for Crohn's disease. The following meals include prebiotic and probiotic food sources: Breakfast: Greek yogurt with cooked oats, mashed banana or applesauce, and walnut butter.

What to eat for dinner with Crohn's? ›

Dinner: Healthy Sheet Pan Tilapia and Veggies

This recipe combines tilapia with a variety of cooked vegetables, which are often recommended for people with Crohn's disease because they are lower in fiber and more well-tolerated.

How to cook for someone with Crohn's disease? ›

Cook Your Produce

Some people with Crohn's disease find that fruits and vegetables cause fewer unpleasant symptoms when they're baked, boiled, or stewed. Most of the vegetables Choueiry consumes are cooked, and she eats only a limited amount of raw fruit.

What are the 10 worst inflammatory foods? ›

What Are the 10 Worst Foods for Inflammation According to Experts...
  • 03 of 10. Soda and Other Sugar-Sweetened Beverages. ...
  • 04 of 10. Trans Fats. ...
  • 05 of 10. Refined Carbohydrates. ...
  • 06 of 10. Red Meat. ...
  • 07 of 10. Processed Meats. ...
  • 08 of 10. French Fries and Other Deep-Fried Foods. ...
  • 09 of 10. Ultra-Processed Foods. ...
  • 10 of 10. Alcohol.
May 5, 2024

Are mashed potatoes good for Crohn's? ›

Mashed potatoes can be great to eat during a Crohn's flare-up. They contain potassium and can be either baked or broiled. Skim milk can substitute traditional dairy milk when preparing for added precaution. Try pairing skinless potatoes with salmon to make a great meal that the whole family can enjoy!

Can you eat pizza with Crohn's disease? ›

“It's all about helping people feel better through food,” says Lippman. When Lippman isn't working, there's a good chance he's cooking. There are still foods he avoids to keep his Crohn's in check, including popcorn, beef, tomatoes, alcohol, and, yes, pizza. “Pizza is kind of my white whale,” he says.

Is salad bad for Crohn's? ›

Raw or unpeeled veggies aren't a good choice. Whether you're using them for dip or in a salad, these tough, fiber-rich plant foods can make you poop even more. They could make a Crohn's flare feel worse. Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage can also cause gas.

Are bananas good for Crohn's? ›

Fruits and vegetables

If raw fruits make your flare-ups worse, try applesauce and bananas. Both are good for you and can fulfill a craving for sweets. In addition to these, the Crohn's & Colitis Foundation recommends raspberries, squashes, green beans, and cooked and blended fruits and vegetables.

Is cheese ok for Crohn's? ›

Foods such as milk, cheese, and butter can exacerbate inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms because they contain lactose, the naturally occurring sugar in dairy foods, notes the Cleveland Clinic. You're more likely to have difficulty with dairy when you have Crohn's disease that involves the small intestine.

What meat is good for Crohn's disease? ›

Focus on lean meats like chicken and turkey (and eat only a little red meat), fish, eggs, and tofu. Avoid processed and high-fat meats like sausage, bacon, hot dogs, bologna, and cold cuts which can irritate the digestive tract and potentially trigger a flare.

Can you eat hamburgers with Crohn's disease? ›

There's not enough evidence to tie red meat consumption in general to Crohn's flares. But the experts we spoke with did recommend avoiding fatty red meats like hamburgers, bacon, or pork belly, since again, high-fat foods can worsen both diarrhea and constipation.

What desserts can I eat with Crohn's disease? ›

Sweet Snacks
  • Nut Butter Energy Balls 🥜 Oats mixed with tahini and nut butter, refrigerated.
  • Yogurt Toast with Fruit 🍓 Plain non-fat yogurt on toast, topped with your choice of fruit.
  • Chia Seed Pudding 🌱 ...
  • Homemade Gluten-Free Banana Bread 🍌 ...
  • Nut Butter Toast with Fruit and Chia Seeds ...
  • Homemade French Toast 🍞

What food makes Crohn's worse? ›

Doctors often recommend that people with Crohn's disease keep a food journal of everything they eat and in what amounts. A person can list the symptoms — if any — they experience after eating certain foods. Common foods that may worsen symptoms include spicy foods, dairy products, alcohol, and high fiber grains.

Are scrambled eggs good for Crohn's disease? ›

Eggs are a source of protein and appear to be well-tolerated by most individuals with Crohn's disease.

What is the best protein for Crohn's disease? ›

The inflammation caused by Crohn's disease increases your body's protein needs. Too little protein intake may harm your body's ability to heal and also leads to muscle loss. High protein foods include meats, fish, eggs, milk, cheese, yogurt, tofu, soy milk, or other products made from soybeans.

Is pasta good for Crohn's? ›

Grains give us carbs and energy, and while the healthier option is usually whole grains, but high fiber foods aren't an excellent choice for Crohn's disease diets. Instead, supplement with white bread, white rice, and pasta. These choices have “low-residue” meaning there's less “scrap” to irritate the bowels.

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